In Unix, files are divided into _____ major categories.
In Unix, files are divided into _____ major categories.
यूनिक्स (Unix) में, फ़ाइलों को —— प्रमुख श्रेणियों में विभाजित किया गया है।
Detailed Solution & Logic
3
Explanation (व्याख्या):
In the Unix operating system, files are mainly divided into three major categories.
Unix ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम में files को मुख्य रूप से तीन प्रमुख श्रेणियों में विभाजित किया गया है।
Regular Files (साधारण फ़ाइलें)
These include text files, executable files, and data files.
इनमें text files, executable files और data files शामिल होते हैं।
They contain normal data or program content.
इनमें सामान्य डेटा या प्रोग्राम का कंटेंट होता है।
Directory Files (डायरेक्टरी फ़ाइलें)
These represent folders or directories.
ये folders या directories को दर्शाती हैं।
They contain a list of other files or subdirectories.
इनमें अन्य files या subdirectories की सूची होती है।
Special Files (विशेष फ़ाइलें)
These are used for hardware devices, pipes, sockets, etc.
इनका उपयोग hardware devices, pipes, sockets आदि के लिए किया जाता है।
They help in device input/output or inter-process communication.
इनका उपयोग device input/output या inter-process communication के लिए होता है।
Why other options are wrong (अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं):
2 ❌
Unix has more than two categories because special files are also included.
Unix में केवल दो categories नहीं होतीं क्योंकि special files भी शामिल होती हैं।
4 / 5 ❌
The standard Unix classification includes only three major file types.
Unix के standard classification में केवल तीन मुख्य file types होते हैं।
Extra Facts (अतिरिक्त तथ्य):
Regular files:
These include ASCII text files, binary files, and executable programs.
इनमें ASCII text files, binary files और executable programs शामिल होते हैं।
Directory files:
These provide a folder-like structure to organize files.
ये files को व्यवस्थित करने के लिए folder जैसी संरचना प्रदान करती हैं।
Special files:
These interact with hardware devices.
Character special files – devices like keyboard and mouse.
Character special files – keyboard और mouse जैसे devices।
Block special files – devices like disk drives.
Block special files – disk drives जैसे devices।
Unix uses an inode structure to manage all file types.
Unix सभी file types को manage करने के लिए inode structure का उपयोग करता है।
📌 Exam Tip (परीक्षा टिप):
Unix file types → Regular, Directory, Special.
Unix file types → Regular, Directory, Special।
Similar Practice Questions
You need to change the system date and time on your Windows 10 operating system. Which of the following steps correctly outlines the process?
You need to change the system date and time on your Windows 10 operating system....
Which of the following utilities in Windows operating system allows users to add or remove Windows components and features using a command-lineinterface?
Which of the following utilities in Windows operating system allows users toadd or remove Windows...
Which of the following measures is essential for securing a PC and protecting it from cyber threats?
Which of the following measures is essential for securing a PC and protecting it from...
Which of the following is NOT a type of installation in Windows OS?
Which of the following is NOT a type of installation in Windows OS? निम्नलिखित में...
A program that converts a high-level language program into a set of instructions that can run on a computer is called _________.
A program that converts a high-level language program into a set of instructions that can...
Where do all the deleted files and folders go in a computer system?
Where do all the deleted files and folders go in a computer system? कम्प्यूटर सिस्टम...
What is the primary purpose of a system software?
What is the primary purpose of a system software? सिस्टम साॅफ्टवेयर का प्राथमिक उद्देश्य क्या...